SnIP Structure: ABC_mP42_13_e3g_e3g_f3g-001
| Prototype | IPSn |
| AFLOW prototype label | ABC_mP42_13_e3g_e3g_f3g-001 |
| ICSD | 430054 |
| CCDC | 1789478 |
| Pearson symbol | mP42 |
| Space group number | 13 |
| Space group symbol | $P2/c$ |
| AFLOW prototype command |
aflow --proto=ABC_mP42_13_e3g_e3g_f3g-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak b/a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak \beta, \allowbreak y_{1}, \allowbreak y_{2}, \allowbreak y_{3}, \allowbreak x_{4}, \allowbreak y_{4}, \allowbreak z_{4}, \allowbreak x_{5}, \allowbreak y_{5}, \allowbreak z_{5}, \allowbreak x_{6}, \allowbreak y_{6}, \allowbreak z_{6}, \allowbreak x_{7}, \allowbreak y_{7}, \allowbreak z_{7}, \allowbreak x_{8}, \allowbreak y_{8}, \allowbreak z_{8}, \allowbreak x_{9}, \allowbreak y_{9}, \allowbreak z_{9}, \allowbreak x_{10}, \allowbreak y_{10}, \allowbreak z_{10}, \allowbreak x_{11}, \allowbreak y_{11}, \allowbreak z_{11}, \allowbreak x_{12}, \allowbreak y_{12}, \allowbreak z_{12}$ |
\[ \begin{array}{ccc}
\mathbf{a_{1}}&=&a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&b \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&c \cos{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}
\end{array}\]
Basis vectors
| Lattice coordinates | Cartesian coordinates | Wyckoff position | Atom type | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $\mathbf{B_{1}}$ | = | $y_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\frac{1}{4}c \cos{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2e) | I I |
| $\mathbf{B_{2}}$ | = | $- y_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\frac{3}{4}c \cos{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{3}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2e) | I I |
| $\mathbf{B_{3}}$ | = | $y_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\frac{1}{4}c \cos{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2e) | P I |
| $\mathbf{B_{4}}$ | = | $- y_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\frac{3}{4}c \cos{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{3}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2e) | P I |
| $\mathbf{B_{5}}$ | = | $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(\frac{a}{2} + \frac{c \cos{\beta}}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{3} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2f) | Sn I |
| $\mathbf{B_{6}}$ | = | $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(\frac{a}{2} + \frac{3 c \cos{\beta}}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{3} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{3}{4}c \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (2f) | Sn I |
| $\mathbf{B_{7}}$ | = | $x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{4} + c z_{4} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{4} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I II |
| $\mathbf{B_{8}}$ | = | $- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{4} + c \left(z_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I II |
| $\mathbf{B_{9}}$ | = | $- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{4} + c z_{4} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{4} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I II |
| $\mathbf{B_{10}}$ | = | $x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{4} + c \left(z_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I II |
| $\mathbf{B_{11}}$ | = | $x_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{5} + c z_{5} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{5} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I III |
| $\mathbf{B_{12}}$ | = | $- x_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{5} + c \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I III |
| $\mathbf{B_{13}}$ | = | $- x_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{5} + c z_{5} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{5} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I III |
| $\mathbf{B_{14}}$ | = | $x_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{5} + c \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I III |
| $\mathbf{B_{15}}$ | = | $x_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{6} + c z_{6} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{6} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{6} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{16}}$ | = | $- x_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{6} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{6} + c \left(z_{6} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{6} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{6} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{17}}$ | = | $- x_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{6} + c z_{6} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{6} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{6} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{18}}$ | = | $x_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{6} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{6} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{6} + c \left(z_{6} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{6} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{6} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | I IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{19}}$ | = | $x_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{7} + c z_{7} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{7} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{7} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P II |
| $\mathbf{B_{20}}$ | = | $- x_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{7} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{7} + c \left(z_{7} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{7} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{7} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P II |
| $\mathbf{B_{21}}$ | = | $- x_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{7} + c z_{7} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{7} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{7} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P II |
| $\mathbf{B_{22}}$ | = | $x_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{7} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{7} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{7} + c \left(z_{7} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{7} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{7} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P II |
| $\mathbf{B_{23}}$ | = | $x_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{8} + c z_{8} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{8} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{8} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P III |
| $\mathbf{B_{24}}$ | = | $- x_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{8} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{8} + c \left(z_{8} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{8} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{8} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P III |
| $\mathbf{B_{25}}$ | = | $- x_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{8} + c z_{8} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{8} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{8} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P III |
| $\mathbf{B_{26}}$ | = | $x_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{8} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{8} + c \left(z_{8} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{8} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{8} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P III |
| $\mathbf{B_{27}}$ | = | $x_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{9} + c z_{9} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{9} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{9} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{28}}$ | = | $- x_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{9} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{9} + c \left(z_{9} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{9} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{9} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{29}}$ | = | $- x_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{9} + c z_{9} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{9} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{9} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{30}}$ | = | $x_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{9} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{9} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{9} + c \left(z_{9} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{9} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{9} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | P IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{31}}$ | = | $x_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{10} + c z_{10} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{10} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{10} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn II |
| $\mathbf{B_{32}}$ | = | $- x_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{10} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{10} + c \left(z_{10} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{10} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{10} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn II |
| $\mathbf{B_{33}}$ | = | $- x_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{10} + c z_{10} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{10} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{10} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn II |
| $\mathbf{B_{34}}$ | = | $x_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{10} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{10} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{10} + c \left(z_{10} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{10} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{10} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn II |
| $\mathbf{B_{35}}$ | = | $x_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{11} + c z_{11} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{11} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{11} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn III |
| $\mathbf{B_{36}}$ | = | $- x_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{11} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{11} + c \left(z_{11} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{11} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{11} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn III |
| $\mathbf{B_{37}}$ | = | $- x_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{11} + c z_{11} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{11} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{11} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn III |
| $\mathbf{B_{38}}$ | = | $x_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{11} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{11} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{11} + c \left(z_{11} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{11} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{11} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn III |
| $\mathbf{B_{39}}$ | = | $x_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{12} + c z_{12} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{12} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{12} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{40}}$ | = | $- x_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+y_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{12} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{12} + c \left(z_{12} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+b y_{12} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{12} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{41}}$ | = | $- x_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $- \left(a x_{12} + c z_{12} \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{12} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{12} \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn IV |
| $\mathbf{B_{42}}$ | = | $x_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- y_{12} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ | = | $\left(a x_{12} + c \left(z_{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cos{\beta}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- b y_{12} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{12} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \sin{\beta} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ | (4g) | Sn IV |
References
- D. Pfister, K. Schäfer, C. Ott, B. Gerke, R. Pöttgen, O. Janka, M. Baumgartner, A. Efimova, A. Hohmann, P. Schmidt, S. Venkatachalam, L. van Wüllen, U. Schürmann, L. Kienle, V. Duppel, E. Parzinger, B. Miller, J. Becker, A. Holleitner, R. Weihrich, and T. Nilges, Inorganic Double Helices in Semiconduction SnIP, Adv. Mater. 28, 9783–9791 (2016), doi:10.1002/adma.201603135.
Found in
- P. {Villars, Chief Editor}, SnIP Crystal Structure} (2016). PAULING FILE in: Inorganic Solid Phases, SpringerMaterials (online database), Springer, Heidelberg (ed.) SpringerMaterials, \href{http://materials.springer.com/isp/crystallographic/docs/sd_1949685}{http://materials.springer.com/isp/crystallographic/docs/sd_1949685.
First cited in
- N. Anderson, M. J. Mehl, H. Eckert, S. Divilov, X. Campilongo, S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 5. Submitted to Computational Materials Science (2026).
Geometry files
Prototype Generator
aflow --proto=ABC_mP42_13_e3g_e3g_f3g --params=$a,b/a,c/a,\beta,y_{1},y_{2},y_{3},x_{4},y_{4},z_{4},x_{5},y_{5},z_{5},x_{6},y_{6},z_{6},x_{7},y_{7},z_{7},x_{8},y_{8},z_{8},x_{9},y_{9},z_{9},x_{10},y_{10},z_{10},x_{11},y_{11},z_{11},x_{12},y_{12},z_{12}$