Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes

AFLOW Prototype: A4B3_tI28_141_cd_ae-002

If you are using this page, please cite:
H. Eckert, S. Divilov, M. J. Mehl, D. Hicks, A. C. Zettel, M. Esters. X. Campilongo and S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 4. Submitted to Computational Materials Science.

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https://aflow.org/p/P57T
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Paramelaconite (Cu$_{4}$O$_{3}$) Structure: A4B3_tI28_141_cd_ae-002

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype Cu$_{4}$O$_{3}$
AFLOW prototype label A4B3_tI28_141_cd_ae-002
Mineral name paramelaconite
ICSD 100566
Pearson symbol tI28
Space group number 141
Space group symbol $I4_1/amd$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=A4B3_tI28_141_cd_ae-002
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak z_{4}$

  • (O'Keeffe, 1968) indicate that the atom they call O(2) (our O-I) is located at the (4a) Wyckoff position, but give the coordinates of the (4b) Wyckoff position. The coordinates are correct, however we shift the origin so that the O-I atom is on the (4a) site. This maps their atom Cu(1) to our Cu-II, and Cu(2) to Cu-I.

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&- \frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- \frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $\frac{7}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{3}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{8}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4a) O I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $\frac{1}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{7}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{3}{8}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4a) O I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $0$ = $0$ (8c) Cu I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}$ (8c) Cu I
$\mathbf{B_{5}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8c) Cu I
$\mathbf{B_{6}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- \frac{1}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8c) Cu I
$\mathbf{B_{7}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8d) Cu II
$\mathbf{B_{8}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}$ (8d) Cu II
$\mathbf{B_{9}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}$ = $- \frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8d) Cu II
$\mathbf{B_{10}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8d) Cu II
$\mathbf{B_{11}}$ = $\left(z_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8e) O II
$\mathbf{B_{12}}$ = $z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(z_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8e) O II
$\mathbf{B_{13}}$ = $- \left(z_{4} - \frac{3}{4}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{3}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8e) O II
$\mathbf{B_{14}}$ = $- z_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(z_{4} - \frac{3}{4}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8e) O II

References

  • M. O'Keeffe and J.-O. Brovin, The crystal structure of paramelaconite, Cu$_{4}$O$_{3}$, Am. Mineral. 63, 180–185 (1978).

Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=A4B3_tI28_141_cd_ae --params=$a,c/a,z_{4}$

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